bulrush [ Bolboschoenus maritimus (L.) Palla], pigmy arrowhead ( Sagittaria pygmaea Miq.), and threeleaf arrowhead ( Sagittaria trifolia L.) under flooded conditions. Penoxsulam is an ALS inhibitor used for broadleaf weed control in managed turfgrass
Turfgrass is an integral and significant part of the landscape, and enhances its beauty when established and managed properly. Weed control in turfgrass is typically based on the use of chemical herbicides ( Raikes et al., 1994 ). Using nonchemical
“garlicky,” odor upon crushing or cutting. Despite its prominence as a weed in maintained turfgrass, published research pertaining to wild garlic control has been somewhat limited. Synthetic auxin chemistries, including 2,4-D, have been used to control wild
natural biologic controls ( Dernoeden, 2000 ). Annual bluegrass is a severe and troublesome weed in established turfgrass stands because it reduces aesthetic appearance by producing unsightly seedheads at mowing heights as low as 6 mm, affects ball roll as
.00021962007400050018xa 10.2134/agronj14.0088 Larsen, S.U. Kristoffersen, P. Fischer, J. 2004 Turfgrass management and weed control without pesticides on football pitches in Denmark Pest Manag. Sci. 60 579 587 doi: 10.1002/ps.845 10.2134/agronj14.0088 Laskey, B
(including turfgrass and ornamentals), and limited efficacy available herbicides may have on other key weed species. For example, ethyl N, N-di-n-propylthiolcarbamate application at 15 lb/acre has controlled mugwort in field nurseries, yet this rate is too
Synthetic auxins are popular herbicides for selective, postemergence broadleaf weed control in turfgrass management ( Struckmeyer, 1951 ; Watson, 1950 ). Herbicides in this class of chemistry control susceptible weeds by disrupting hormonal balance
or hayfields that receive frequent mowing whereas plants growing in undisturbed areas may exhibit varying degrees of sexual and asexual reproduction. Herbicides are important tools for weed control in turfgrass and other areas and can be particularly
Effective weed control before seeding is essential for proper turfgrass establishment because competition from weeds can cause sward establishment to fail ( Dunn and Diesburg 2004 ; Patton et al. 2009 ). Herbicides are a vital component to weed
( Agrostis stolonifera ) control in cool-season turfgrass Weed Technol. 20 340 344 Bevard, D.S. 2007 The rough dilemma in the mid-Atlantic region USGA Green Section Record 45 1 1 6 Bhowmik, P