response of hybrid bermudagrass ( C. dactylon × Cynodon transvaalensis Burtt Davy) is lacking, considering the species constitutes 32% of all maintained turfgrass hectarage on golf courses ( Shaddox et al. 2023b ). Limited research has demonstrated
studies carried out over 8 weeks to characterize ET a , growth, and turfgrass quality of three hybrid bermudagrass varieties when irrigated with three irrigation water sources (RO, local well, and recycled) when supplied at full irrigation levels (1.0 × ET
Bermudagrass ( Cynodon spp.) is commonly produced as sod throughout the southern United States and other temperate or transition climate zones throughout the world, with most of the growers producing vegetatively propagated hybrid bermudagrass [ C
in leaf and canopy morphology and wear tolerance of four hybrid bermudagrasses and 2) assess the correlations between these morphological characteristics and wear tolerance. Findings from this research could provide hybrid bermudagrass turf breeders
Engel, 1994 ). Hybrid bermudagrass is a warm-season grass species used in warm/temperate regions of the world for lawns and sports turfs ( Magni et al., 2014b ). It is particularly adaptable to warm temperatures and drought, is tolerant to wear and tear
, Hulbert, & Tisserat (= L. narmari J. Walker & A.M. Smith) in the United States, is a common and detrimental patch disease of hybrid bermudagrass [ Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. × transvaalensis Burtt Davy] home lawns, athletic fields, and golf courses in
fertilizer source has on N and P surface runoff losses from hybrid bermudagrass ( Cynodon dactylon × C. transvaalensis ), a commonly grown turfgrass for athletic and utility sites. Materials and methods Experimental design . Two 84-d experiments were
Seashore paspalum is a prostrate-growing, perennial turfgrass, indigenous to tropical and coastal areas ( Duncan and Carrow, 2000 ). While hybrid bermudagrass is still the most commonly used turfgrass on golf courses and athletic fields in Hawaii
. Johnson (1973) sprigged ‘Tifway’ hybrid bermudagrass at a low, medium, and high rate (870, 1740, and 3480 ft 3 /acre) and found quicker cover with higher sprigging rates. Duble (1989) recommended rates of 218 to 653 bu/acre to reach full cover within 10
speeds and liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) and steam doses for the two prototypes used for physical desiccation of cool-season turfgrass before the conversion to warm-season turfgrass. Turf conversion was accomplished by transplanting hybrid bermudagrass