. The only plants surviving were narrow-leaf small reed, suggesting that plants surviving flooding may not be able to survive drought. Sedge species such as gray’s sedge, palm sedge, pennsylvania sedge, plains oval sedge, porcupine sedge, sprengel
adapted to shade and others sunny exposures ( Bernard 1990 ; McGinnis and Meyer 2011 ; Schütz 2000 ). Several of these species are native to Oklahoma and already sold in the commercial nursery trade. Gray sedge ( Carex amphibola ) is a coarse
duration, and sowing temperature on 2005 and 2006 pennsylvania sedge germination. Fig. 3. The effect of warm storage duration, cold stratification, and sowing temperature on 2005 pennsylvania sedge achene germination. The black and gray columns depict 1 and
that requires two hosts, sedge ( Carex spp.) and American elderberry, to complete its lifecycle ( Mims, 1981 ; Saccardo, 1891 ). Of the five spore stages of P. sambuci , pycniospores and aeciospores develop on elderberry, whereas urediniospores
content exceeding 750 g·kg −1 . This value was chosen because peats marketed as organic amendments should preferably contain a large mass fraction of OM. Yet some organic amendments referred to as peats, such as reed-sedge 2 and peat humus ( Table 1
pyrimisulfan with penoxsulam may provide turfgrass managers a new option for broadleaf and sedge weed control in warm-season turfgrass. Hoyle (2017) reported that pyrimisulfan + penoxsulam was safe for use on both buffalograss ( Bouteloua dactyloides , cv
speciosa ‘Big Pink’. ( A ) Eight-year-old plant in the National Germplasm Repository, Miami, FL. ( B ) Intermediate close-up of stems and inflorescences. ( C ) Close-up of panicle. ( D ) Close-up of flower. The trunks are light gray colored, RHS Greyed
mowed at 1.3 cm compared with 2.5 or 5.1 cm. Gray and Call (1993) observed greater reductions in plants/m 2 and plant biomass of common blue violet ( Viola papilionacea Prush) than Indian mockstrawberry [ Duchesnea indica (Andr.) Focke] present in a
light shade. Black flowering sedge is slow-growing, creeping, and about 15.2 to 22.9 cm tall. Flowers appear in spring and are hidden within the soft, blue-gray foliage that is narrow and curled. In winter, the foliage can be killed by freezing
-gal containers, and four trials were microirrigated crops in trade 15-gal containers. Sprinkler zones were 60 × 400 ft and were irrigated with wobbler sprinklers (Xcel-Wobbler with gray #9 nozzles rated at 2.5 gal/min at 20 psi; Senninger, Clermont, FL