avoid poor flower set. Normally litchi trees flower at the apex of terminal shoots. The accumulation of carbohydrates in these shoots is dependent on mature leaves, which have photosynthetic capacity. The carbon-to-nitrogen in plants has been considered
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Hai-Fang Yang, Hye-Ji Kim, Hou-Bin Chen, Jillur Rahman, Xing-Yu Lu, and Bi-Yan Zhou
Pedro Brás de Oliveira, Maria José Silva, Ricardo B. Ferreira, Cristina M. Oliveira, and António A. Monteiro
compete with each other and can compensate for changes ( Fernandez and Pritts, 1994 ; Oliveira et al., 2004 ; Snyder and Richey, 1930 ; Waister and Wright, 1989 ; Whitney, 1982 ). Early reports on carbohydrate movement in the raspberry plant associate
Yong Yang, Xueyong Liu, Yuanli Jiang, Zuoxiang Xiang, Qingguo Xu, Na Zhao, and Bichao Shu
adjustments to adapt/tolerate salinity stress, which include the changes of free amino acids and carbohydrates metabolism. Free amino acids are fundamental compositions in the processes of protein and other growth substances synthesis, which are vital for
William B. Miller, Anil P. Ranwala, Garry Legnani, Merel Langens-Gerrits, Geert-Jan de Klerk, Johannes Eckelmann, and Michael Ernst
88 Colloquium 2 (Abstr. 706–713) The Carbohydrate Economy of Horticultural Crops
Arthur A. Schaffer, Marina Petreikov, Daphne Miron, Miriam Fogelman, Moshe Spiegelman, Zecharia Bnei-Moshe, Shmuel Shen, David Granot, Rivka Hadas, Nir Dai, Moshe Bar, Michael Friedman, Meir Pilowsky, Nehama Gilboa, and Leah Chen
88 Colloquium 2 (Abstr. 706–713) The Carbohydrate Economy of Horticultural Crops
Susan E. Trusty and William B. Miller
Abbreviations: DP, degree of polymerization DPP, days postproduction MCW, methanol: chloroform: water; TSC, total soluble carbohydrate. l Graduate Assistant. 2 Assistant Professor of Plant Sciences, to whom reprint requests should be addressed
C. Yang, D.Y. Jiao, Z.Q. Cai, H.D. Gong, and G.Y. Li
across seasons is crucial. Indeed, this hypothesis would explain why NSC pools were maintained before tree growth, especially under drought conditions ( Bustan et al., 2011 ; Chapin et al., 1990 ). Fig. 2. Nonstructural carbohydrate (NSC) concentration
Mengmeng Gu, Curt R. Rom, James A. Robbins, and Derrick M. Oosterhuis
leaf area ( Connor et al., 2005 ; Graves, 1994 ; Nash and Graves, 1993 ; Pääkkönen et al., 1998a ). Osmotic solutes such as carbohydrates, organic acids, and mineral nutrients accumulate in plants during water-deficit stress and help to maintain
Jinmin Fu, Bingru Huang, and Jack Fry
ryegrass ( Lolium perenne ) had only a slightly lower level of quality when irrigated at 80% ETo relative to 100% ETo. Availability of total nonstructural carbohydrate (TNC) has been widely used as a physiological measure of stress tolerance, because
Eliezer E. Goldschmidt
88 Colloquium 2 (Abstr. 706–713) The Carbohydrate Economy of Horticultural Crops