pimpinellifolium ( I and I-2 ) or from Solanum pennellii ( I-3 ) and which confer resistance to three races of the pathogen. Bohn and Tucker (1939) identified a single gene conferring resistance to race 1, which they termed I for “immunity.” Race 2
., 2008 ; Scott and Jones, 1989 ). Currently, only the I , I-2, and I-3 genes are used for Fol resistance in commercial cultivars; but besides these, several other resistance genes have been reported. Sela-Buurlage et al. (2001) described I-4
transcript abundance, we analyzed PTRAP6i expression using a RPA with labeled antisense RNA probes of ToRSV CP, PDV CP, and PMV RdRp genes located at the 5′, interior, and 3′ areas of the PTRAP6 ( Fig. 1 ). Figure 4C showed that the riboprobe of ToRSV
leaf curl virus (TYLCV) caused by begomoviruses ( Yamaguchi et al. 2018 ; Yang et al. 2014 ). Ty-2 and Xv3/Rx4 are linked in repulsion, and recombination between the two genes is expected to be rare. Nearby Ty-2 lies the I2 gene that confers
-length cDNAs of Rhododendron SAI genes. For 3′-RACE, cDNA derived from leaves at Stage I was used in two rounds of PCR with outer primer and inner primer used to amplify. Following sequencing of the resulting PCR products, the sequences of the 5′ ends of
3+ from the rhizosphere. Subsequently, the yellow stripe 1 carrier protein in the plasmalemma introduced the Fe 3+ -PS complex into the root cell. By contrast, strategy I plants are all dicots and nongraminaceous monocots, and the acquisition of Fe
-temperature tolerance of I. germanica , CaCl 2 was sprayed on ‘Gold Boy’ and ‘Royal Crusades’. These two cultivars are considered to be particularly sensitive to high temperatures based on the leaf withering observations. LaCl 3 was sprayed on ‘Music Box’ and
with single genes under controlled conditions. For example, in arabidopsis, AtMPK3 and AtMPK6 from group A ( Conroy et al., 2013 ; Droillard et al., 2002 ; Moon et al., 2003 ; Raghuram et al., 2015 ; Schikora et al., 2011 ; Wan et al., 2004 ) and
respectively ( Kim et al., 2005a ), and ANS-h1 for dark red ( Kim et al., 2006 )]. No candidate genes have been identified for the I , C , or G loci. In this study we developed families segregating for dominant white ( I -), recessive white ( cc
saturated solution of ZnSO 4 in a desiccator at 25 °C for 4 d in the dark. When the embryos turned opaque white, they were transferred to a solid DKW medium with 0, 1, or 3 mg·L −1 GA 3 and kept in a growth chamber for 15 d at 26 ± 1 °C with a 16/8-h