1992 followed by burn-pruning in early Spring 1993. Similarly, all plots were harvested in 1994, pruned in 1995, mulched with aged hardwood chips, and harvested in 1996. One half of the plots (blocks 4, 5, and 6) were pruned in Spring 1997 and harvested
://www.ppdl.purdue.edu/PPDL/pubs/briefs/ImprelisLCO.pdf/ > Patton, A.J. Ruhl, G.E. Creswell, T.C. Wan, P. Scott, D.E. Becovitz, J.D. Weisenberger, D.V. 2013 Potential damage to sensitive landscape plants from wood chips of aminocyclopyrachlor damaged trees Weed Technol. 27 803 809 Pereira, W. Crabtree, G. William
. Biochar was prepared from ERC bark (Custom Wood Fibers & Cedar Mulch, LLC, Stillwater, OK, USA) through the pyrolysis process using a double-barrel system ( Lamichhane et al. 2023 ). Seasoned wood (35 cm × 15 cm) from Payne Country Tree Service (Stillwater
useful tool for educators to use under the unique conditions present at a public garden. Voles Like Cover Crops But Not Wood Chip Mulch in Orchards Organic orchardists need to balance tree row management for weed control, tree nutrition, soil quality, and
available Griffith Buck roses that were originally rated by Dr. Buck as disease resistant, along with two control (non-Buck) cultivars: Raven (highly susceptible) and Baby Love (highly resistant). Plants were mulched with composted wood chips, fertilized
filled with a carbon source (wood chips, mulch, or carbon from other waste sources) or an artificial medium that provides surface area for microbial communities to colonize. The microbial communities colonizing the artificial medium or carbon source
of the increasing demand for wood-based materials to be used as biofuels ( Day, 2009 ). The industry is interested in alternative, economical, and sustainable container substrates that are able to provide adequate growing conditions for nursery
. In 2003, PAR sensor clusters were installed in the interior of each tree to measure diurnal PAR levels within the canopy. The PAR sensors were constructed of visible light sensitive silicon chips (Gasp G2711–01; Hammamatsu Inc., Bridgewater, N
( Markhart et al., 2005 ). Although different natural and artificial mulches (such as legume biomass, wood chips, aluminum, bark, propylene) suppress weeds, maintain soil moisture, affect soil temperature, increase organic matter, and enhance soil microbial
decomposed hardwood bark/wood chips was used to mulch the shade cloth site. No soil amendments, fertilizer, or chemical controls were added to any test sites. Site information. The original native population where propagule material was collected