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accumulation in storage organs. Unlike bermudagrass, cold tolerance in zoysiagrass ( Zoysia japonica ) has been attributed to an increased photosynthetic rate during the cold hardening period ( Rogers et al., 1977 ). However, Dionne et al. (2001) observed

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successfully used for genetic analyses of warm-season turfgrasses, such as Zoysia japonica Steud. ( Chen et al., 2009 ; Xie et al., 2012 ), Cynodon dactylon ( Huang et al., 2010 ; Li et al., 2011 ; Ling et al., 2010 ; Wang et al., 2009b , 2013 ; Yi et

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shade levels in ‘Diamond’ zoysiagrass ( Zoysia japonica Stedu.). Root DW in Trial 1 increased as K rate increased from 0 to 2.4 g·m −2 ( Tables 3 and 4 ). Juska et al. (1965) found that root growth of kentucky bluegrass was reduced without K

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-Davy] control using dazomet may be improved by applying glyphosate (4.5 kg·ha −1 ) 2 weeks before dazomet application. Furthermore, glyphosate improved bermudagrass control during renovations from hybrid bermudagrass to zoysiagrass ( Zoysia japonica Steud

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courses. In addition, costs associated with purchase of herbicide and seed may be prohibitive for some operations. To avoid the expense associated with sodding golf course fairways and tees, Meyer zoysiagrass ( Zoysia japonica ), another warm

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has been reported for three turf species including Poa pratensis , F. arundinacea , and Zoysia japonica ( Han et al., 2008 ). TE application may increase leaf water content by decreasing leaf growth rate and evapotranspiration rate, or by improving

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. Color changes during this period in the transition zones have been studied extensively in warm-season grasses. Pompeiano et al. (2014) found that zoysiagrass ( Zoysia sp.) species/cultivars provided significantly longer dormancy period than fine

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levels in cultural solutions. Bermudagrass ( Cynodon dactylon ), centipedegrass ( Eremochloa ophiuroides ), zoysiagrass ( Zoysia japonica and Zoysia matrella ), seashore paspalum ( Paspalum vaginatum ), and st. augustinegrass ( Stenotaphrum secundatum

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activities, maintaining the integrity of cell membranes, and increasing photosynthetic efficiency (higher maximum quantum yield of PSII) in Zoysia japonica ( Xu et al., 2013 ). CaCl 2 treatment also alleviated water deficit-induced damages and increased

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( Hellström et al., 2006 ). Huang (1999) reported that buffalograss performed better than zoysiagrass ( Zoysia japonica ) under localized soil drying and attributed the difference to the more extensive root system in buffalograss. Qian et al. (2009

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