temperatures, which negatively impacts product quality and shelf life. For these reasons, sulfur dioxide (SO 2 ) and carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) followed by cold treatment are now used for grapes exported to Australia ( Chervin et al., 2012 ). Ionizing irradiation
sulfur dioxide (SO 2 ). The juice was left to settle for 24 h, and subsequently inoculated with Saccharomyces cerevisiae DV10 (Lallemand, Montreal, Quebec, Canada) and fermented in 5-gal glass carboys at 20 °C (ambient temperature). Yeast nutrients were
and whole-cluster pressed. Resulting musts were immediately treated with 50 mg·L −1 sulfur dioxide and sampled. Samples (200 mL in 2008, 500 mL in 2009) were frozen at −40 °C for later analysis. Glycosides were extracted from juice samples via a solid
responses of harvested strawberry fruit subjected to short-term exposure to high levels of carbon dioxide Postharvest Biol. Technol. 148 120 131 CantÃn, C.M. Minas, I.S. Goulas, V. Jiménez, M. Manganaris, G.A. Michailides, T.J. Crisosto, C.H. 2012 Sulfur
filters successfully removed sodium hypochlorite at 2 mg·L −1 of free and total residual chlorine from greenhouse irrigation water. Chemical dichlorination can be achieved through the use of sulfur dioxide, sodium bisulfate, and sodium metabisulfate
). In Hawaii, Phomopsis sp., Pestalotiopsis sp., Colletotrichum sp., and Lasmenia sp. have been isolated from infected fruit ( Keith, 2005 ; Wall et al., 2010 ). Sulfur dioxide fumigation is used in Asian countries to prevent peel browning and
sulfur dioxide, ozone, and ultraviolet radiation Plant Physiol. Biotechnol. 45 908 914 Kumar, S. Jaggi, M. Taneja, J. Sinha, A.K. 2011 Cloning and characterization of two new class III peroxidase genes from Catharanthus roseus Plant Physiol. Biochem. 49
cider to be stored for long periods. This feature was particularly useful in colonial times when cider was stored in wood barrels and the antimicrobial and antioxidant effects of sulfur dioxide were not well understood. This role for apple phenolics has
Precooling techniques and applications for horticultural products—A review Intl. J. Refrig. 24 2 154 170 CantÃn, C.M. Minas, L.S. Goulas, V. Jiménez, M. Manganaris, G.A. Michailides, T.J. Crisosto, C.H. 2012 Sulfur dioxide fumigation alone or in combination
weight. Soil NO 3 was determined by extraction with 0.1 N potassium chloride (KCl), and extracts were analyzed colorimetrically. Total C and S were analyzed by combustion, converting elemental C and S to carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) and sulfur dioxide (SO 2