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+ medium for shoot regeneration. After four rounds of successive regenerations, shoots were subcultured on BM plus 1 mg·L −1 BA, 1 mg·L −1 indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) and 50 mg·L −1 hygromycin for multiplication. Shoots 10 to 15 mm in length were

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in different temperature (10, 15, and 20 °C) treatments and plant growth regulators [gibberellic acid (GA 3 ), indole-3-butyric acid (IBA), naphthalene acetic acid (NAA)] and their concentrations (0, 1, 10, and 20 mg·L −1 ); 1 mg·L −1 = 1 ppm, (°C

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Rooting of passion fruit species with indole-3-butyric acid under intermittent misting conditions Acta Hort. 894 177 183 Chaves, R.D.C. Junqueira, N.T.V. Manica, I. Peixoto, J.R. Pereira, A.V. Fialho, J.D.F. 2004 Enxertia de maracujazeiro-azedo em estacas

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PPF . Rooting and transplanting to soil. Elongated shoots (2 cm in length) were cultured in 250-mL plastic jars containing 40 mL of WPM basal medium supplemented with 9.84 μ m indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) and 30 g·L −1 sucrose and solidified

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wound. Table 1. Rooting and initial shoot development responses of subterminal, hardwood stem cuttings of confederate rose treated with and without a basal quick-dip in an auxin solution [indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) or IBA + 1-naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA

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significantly ( P ≤ 0.05) affected by an interaction among wounding and indole-3-butyric acid (IBA). Treating cuttings with differing auxin concentrations or a.i. has been one of the most common treatments in research on baldcypress propagation by cuttings

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percentage, root count, and root length for softwood cuttings of hobblebush and sweetbells made in 2013 and 2014 and treated with talc-based indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) at 0, 1000, 3000, or 8000 ppm. For sweetbells, treatment of cuttings with IBA hormone

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. In the mid-1930s, auxins were found to stimulate root growth ( Thimann and Went, 1934 ). Zimmerman and Wilcoxon (1935) demonstrated that the most reliable plant growth regulators in stimulating root production in cuttings were indole-3-butyric acid

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commercially in the nursery industry. According to Dirr and Heuser (2006) , korean lilac can be propagated reliably from softwood stem cuttings treated with 8000 mg·L −1 indole-3-butyric acid (IBA). Although they do not specify a substrate for this species

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in a shaker for 30 min. pH values were measured with a Mettler Toledo FE20 FiveEasy Benchtop pH Meter (Greisensee, Switzerland) after filterlization. The base (3–4 cm) of each cutting was soaked in 500 mg·L −1 indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) for 1.5 h

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