). ( F–J ) Nelumbo nucifera ‘Dasajin’, Deng et al. (2022 ); Viola × wittrockiana ‘Mengdie’, Wang et al. (2022 ); Prunus persica f. versicolor , Chen et al. (2014 ); Paeonia lactiflora ‘Jinhui’, Zhao et al. (2017a ); Paeonia suffruticosa
‘Winters’ is a new almond [ Prunus dulcis Miller (D.A. Webb)] cultivar from the breeding program of the University of California at Davis, Davis, CA. When used as a pollenizer for the normally self-incompatible almond, ‘Winters’ is fully
laborious and needs extensive training. Moreover, for some plant species such as in Lilium spp. with SAMs covered by many sticky leaf primordia, this operation is complicated, and obtaining a large number of samples is burdensome. For these reasons, we
‘Gisela 5’ is a triploid hybrid developed at the University of Giessen, Germany, and is among the best dwarfing [≈50% of ‘Mazzard’ sweet cherry ( Prunus avium )], precocious and productive rootstocks for modern, intensive sweet cherry growing
herbicides or cultivation practices. Less disease was observed in tomato ( Solanum lycopersicum L.) production when weed control practices were implemented ( Wszelaki et al., 2005 ). Killian and Meyer (1984) observed that the number of peaches [ Prunus
woody perennial species such as peach [ Prunus persica (L.) Batsch ( Dirlewanger et al., 1998 )], sweet cherry [ Prunus avium L. ( Olmstead et al., 2008 )], or grapevine ( Doligez et al., 2002 ) in which an average of 6.1, nine, and 16 markers per
Banana ( Musa spp. AAA; Musaceae) is an economically important fruit crop in tropical and subtropical countries, and it ranks as the largest fruit crop produced worldwide ( FAOSTAT, 2017 ). The plant is vegetatively propagated using corms and
Organic peach [ Prunus persica (L.) Batch] production acreage increased more than any other fruit in the United States from 2008 to 2011 ( Perez and Plattner, 2013 ). Since 2011, the production of organic peach in the United States has mostly
), forsythia ( Forsythia spp.), and crape myrtle ( Lagerstroemia spp.) when applied using liquid soil injection or liquid surface drench ( Rose and Joyner, 2003 ). Research also indicates that response of trees and shrubs to fertilization is influenced by
leaves, witches-broom appearance, and phyllody, resulting in reduced crop yield and plant death ( Lee et al., 2000 ). One phytoplasma disease, called X-disease, causes severe damage on many Prunus species such as sweet and sour cherries, peach